Impacted Tooth Removal - CDT Code Guide
Overview
CDT Code D7220 refers to the removal of an impacted tooth where the occlusal surface is covered by soft tissue. This procedure is categorized under Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and involves the elevation of a mucoperiosteal flap. It is typically performed when a tooth fails to erupt properly due to being partially or fully covered by gum tissue, which can lead to pain, infection, or misalignment of other teeth. Dental professionals often encounter this scenario with wisdom teeth, where the soft tissue impedes normal eruption. The procedure requires careful surgical intervention to ensure the tooth is removed without damaging surrounding structures.
When to Use This Code
- When a wisdom tooth is partially erupted and covered by soft tissue.
- In cases where a tooth is causing pain due to soft tissue impaction.
- When there is a risk of infection due to food trapping under the soft tissue.
- To prevent misalignment of adjacent teeth caused by an impacted tooth.
- When a patient experiences recurrent pericoronitis.
Documentation Requirements
- Detailed patient history and clinical examination notes.
- Radiographic evidence showing the impacted tooth and surrounding soft tissue.
- Procedure notes including the elevation of the mucoperiosteal flap.
- Anesthesia records and any sedation used during the procedure.
- Postoperative care instructions provided to the patient.
- Consent forms signed by the patient or guardian.
Billing Considerations
When billing for D7220, ensure that the procedure is not being reported in conjunction with other surgical extractions unless justified. Check for any frequency limitations set by the patient's insurance plan. Common modifiers include -22 for increased procedural services if the surgery is more complex than usual. Verify coverage with the patient's insurance, as some plans may have specific exclusions or require prior authorization.
Related CDT Codes
Frequently Asked Questions
D7220 is used for soft tissue impaction, while D7230 is for partial bony impaction, where the tooth is partially covered by bone.
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