Gingival Irrigation - CDT Code Guide
Overview
CDT code D4921 refers to the procedure of gingival irrigation with a medicinal agent per quadrant. This periodontal service involves the application of a therapeutic solution to the gingival sulcus or periodontal pocket to reduce bacterial load and inflammation. Typically performed as part of a periodontal maintenance program, this procedure is essential for patients with periodontal disease or those undergoing periodontal therapy. Gingival irrigation can help in managing gingivitis and periodontitis by delivering antimicrobial agents directly to the affected areas, promoting healing and reducing the risk of further periodontal deterioration.
When to Use This Code
- During periodontal maintenance visits for patients with a history of periodontal disease.
- When treating patients with gingivitis to reduce inflammation and bacterial load.
- As part of a comprehensive periodontal therapy plan following scaling and root planing.
- For patients with periodontal pockets that require localized antimicrobial treatment.
- In cases where systemic antibiotics are contraindicated or insufficient.
Documentation Requirements
- Detailed record of the specific medicinal agent used during the procedure.
- Documentation of the patient's periodontal condition and diagnosis.
- Clinical notes on the specific quadrants treated during the visit.
- Evidence of informed consent from the patient for the procedure.
- Progress notes indicating the patient's response to previous periodontal treatments.
Billing Considerations
When billing for D4921, it's important to note that this code is typically used in conjunction with other periodontal procedures such as scaling and root planing. Ensure that the treatment is documented as medically necessary. Be aware of any frequency limitations imposed by insurance carriers, as some may restrict the number of times gingival irrigation can be billed within a certain period. Common modifiers include those indicating the specific quadrant treated. Always verify with the patient's insurance provider for coverage details.
Related CDT Codes
Frequently Asked Questions
Coverage for D4921 varies by insurance plan. It's important to check with the patient's provider to determine if gingival irrigation is covered and any associated limitations.
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